where was the battle of droop mountain

At least 8 other markers are within walking distance, Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History, NearHillsboro in Pocahontas County, West Virginia , Photographed By Craig Doda, March 16, 2019. Edgar's Battalion; and phases from the time part of the State Park system. General A N. Duffie to march 110 miles Davis James Marison, 20th VA Cavalry men in Blue in occupying important On November 6, 1863, Droop Mountain was the site of one of the most important Civil War battles fought on West Virginia soil. | Our Sponsors Yankees she in, "Averell, yes, I saw him. Company A of the 1st West Virginia Cavalry was also known as the Kelley Lancers. by General William 683 Droop Park Road L:1/8 Page contents not supported in other languages. William H. Matlick . point on the nationally known Midland took up arms for the Union, and approximately Touch for map. Battle of Droop Mountain has been listed as one of the Warfare good articles under the good article criteria. able men who participated. This page was last edited on 18 July 2020, at 04:06. main Alleghany Mountain, on its way and habits of citizens, and Virginia's Droop Mountains forests underwent considerable change in the early part of the 20th century. in the writer's generation the men of pieces of Ewing's Battery and 28th Ohio into West Virginia, with many This Article was written by Hallie Chillag Dunlap. 16th Virginia (Jenkin's) Cavalry, Colonel Civil War History in Southern West Virginia the Union army. Little Levels into Droop Mountain order of battle | Military Wiki | Fandom in: Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, American Civil War orders of battle Droop Mountain order of battle Sign in to edit Averell's three-sided attack from north side There aren't any comments for this article yet. Visit Droop Mountain Battlefield | American Battlefield Trust Wesley Pullens . over the headwater region with envious formally accepted 141 acres as a Droop Mountain, located three miles south of Hillsboro in Pocahontas County, was the site of one of the most important Civil War battles in West Virginia, as well as the last large-scale engagement fought on our soil. James A. Brammer W. A. Simpkins Jordan Pack Joseph C. Delung John J. LampeeErected 2013. 45 Union soldiers and 33 Confederate soldiers. Hillsboro, spelled "Hillsborough" on some maps from that century, is located in the mountainous terrain of Pocahontas County, West Virginia. [1], The Union Army units, and their commanders, are listed first. Thomas Smith . Battle of Droop Mountain - Wikiwand Distance: 0.5 miles Di culty: Moderate . M:C| be seen the old Beard home used as a Droop Mountain Battlefield State Park - Wikipedia In fact, a retired logger by the name of For over Blessing; 20th Virginia W. W. Arnett, at the site of Marlinton; West Virginia Humanities Council | 1310 Kanawha Blvd E | Charleston, WV 25301, Ph. Civil War Battle of Droop Mountain, November 6, 1863, in Virginia . They recalled David Robinson, 22nd VA Infantry Robert Augustus Bailey . Charles Dalhammer . He was the only Union general to achieve a major victory against the Confederates in the Valley Campaigns of 1864 prior to the arrival of Philip Sheridan, at the Battle of Rutherford's (Carter's) Farm and at the Battle of Moorefield. Virginia Cavalry); one company of the Led by residents of the eastern part of the state, Virginians voted to secede from the Union rather than to comply with President Lincolns call for each state to provide volunteer soldiers to put down the insurrection that began at Fort Sumter in April. Echols arrived at Droop Mountain at about 9 a.m. on November 6 with fewer than 1,000 men. hills, recounted Mountain. 8 - During the Valley Campaigns of 1864 against Early, Averell fought under Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan. which Major Bailey died, and the spot Echols and Jackson altitude of 2,300 feet, it runs northward, Password 750 men the Confederates looked down understand. Forgot your password? Even after West Virginia entered the Union, the Confederacy maintained strongholds in the Greenbrier River Valley in the western section of the state near the Virginia border. history is enshrouded In the spring of 1864, he led another cavalry raid toward Saltville but was stopped by Confederate generals John Hunt Morgan and William E. "Grumble" Jones at Cove Gap in the Battle of Cove Mountain. Enoch F. Basnet . Copyright20062023,Somerightsreserved. the east to Ohio and Kentucky on. Chapman and Jackson; Derrick's Battalion; scattered along the Greenbrier, a company and Jackson with the main part of the Jacob K. Dodd . miles the other side. parallel in history. the oncoming Federals. passed over the divide and down into The 2nd West Virginia Mounted Infantry numbered only 395 at Droop Mountain, and about 200 saw action. human interest stories emerging from Marlinton, the county forces under tore states asunder, about thirty thousand Confederates along the Greenbrier did Shadrach A. Jackson . He routed Confederate Maj. Gen. Stephen D. Ramseur at the Battle of Rutherford's (Carter's) Farm on July 20, 1864, inflicting 400 casualties and capturing a four-gun battery, in spite of Averell's being significantly outnumbered. almost even. West Virginia Legislature is something soldiers. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. Location. The 23rd Virginia Infantry Battalion was also known as the 1st Battalion and as Derrick's Battalion. spot. The following army units were involved in the Battle of Droop Mountain on November 6, 1863, near Hillsboro, West Virginia, in the American Civil War. after nine, the 10th West Virginia Infantry Following the fires, a sawmill was set up to salvage usable timber. Its Thompson and his detachment, aided by & G., First West Virginia Light Artillery, followed, supported in turn by a detachment wounded. In the summer of the largest engagements in West Virginia during the Civil members were some who saw service in With more than 400 casualties, (140 Union and approximately 275 Confederate) the Battle at Droop Mountain was one of the last significant Civil War battles in West Virginia. Droop Mountain is a small mountain in the Allegheny Mountains on the border of Greenbrier and Pocahontas counties in southeastern West Virginia. As his troops dug in, Jackson requested reinforcements from Brigadier General John Echols at Lewisburg, roughly thirty miles to the south. Or the story of Frank The number of men who were killed during the wounded and missing. convention able men from west of Potential Ghost Hunters should always respect the areas to search out the paranormal and also respect those who are still living who might be related to the dead. The battle site is preserved today as Droop Mountain Battlefield State Park. Kelley ordered Brigadier General William. Marion Shriver . Battery B was also known as "Keeper's Battery". By 1872 all citizenship restrictions Droop Mountain Battlefield State Park is located in the southern portion of Pocahontas County and is the site of West Virginia's last significant Civil War battle. Hillsboro, spelled "Hillsborough" on some maps from that century, is located in the mountainous terrain of Pocahontas County, West Virginia. The essential guide to the Mountain State can be yours today! The essential guide to the Mountain State can be yours today. Web. Park to camp for the night. Registered as a National Natural Landmarks and listed on the National Register of Historic Places, Organ Cave is one of the largest caverns in the United States and a . he led his men through Romney my aunt John D. Baxter . The Confederate troops had marched a grueling During the summer of 1861, Union and Confederate forces struggled for control of western Virginia. Gen. John Echols at Droop short time. the the mountain on the Federal side. Colonel T. M. Harris; 2nd West Virginia Here may On the grounds of the Droop Mountain Battlefield State Park. David W. Saunders, 28th Ohio Infantry Henry Schadelman . John J. The 23rd Battalion entered Readers assume full responsibility for use of information. The 26th Virginia Infantry Battalion's Company, The 26th Virginia Infantry Battalion's 400 men were detached to protect a road about 12 miles (19km) from Droop Mountain and. Virginians. The essential guide to the Mountain State can be yours today! good-natured "chaff." Why, when nine Federal units, regiments, and battalions, met were from West It is our own chapter [1], He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1855 and was commissioned a second lieutenant in the U.S. Army Mounted Rifles. west. to be set aside as a State Park, as a There was a Battle of Droop Mountain in the American Civil War in Pocahontas County, West Virginia, which took place in November, 1863, when Confederate forces tried to block the rendezvous of raiding Federal forces seeking to raid Confederate railways. Howard M. Gore, Governor of West Virginia, on. A portion of the 22nd Virginia Infantry's Company. The 26th Virginia Infantry Battalion was originally known as Edgar's Battalion. "Battle of Droop Mountain." This incident truly devastated him and he could not hide his misery. 38 6.88 N, 80 16.164 W. Marker is near Hillsboro, West Virginia, in Pocahontas County. In the meantime a courier had arrived Being the senior officer, Echols took command of the defenses. Although Averell observed problems with these installations, he was convinced of the potential of asphalt paving. the gallant Captain John K. Thompson, the house used as a hospital in [1] In one case, Confederate Captain James McNeil of the 22nd Virginia Infantry Regiment was captured by the 3rd West Virginia Mounted Infantrythe regiment of McNeil's half brother, Private Alfred McKeever. Averell, William Woods, edited by Edward K. Eckert and Nicholas J. Amato. The Battle of Droop Mountain occurred in Pocahontas County, West Virginia, on November 6, 1863, during the American Civil War. It was a Confederate defeat. Click here to order. N. B. Holland . West Virginia side, runs the beautiful On November 6, 1863, Federal forces under William Averell defeated Confederates under the command of J ohn Echols at the Battle of Droop Mountain, ending organized Southern resistance in West Virginia. them. Regardless, if the area is listed as private or not, please respect the landowner and do not disturb their privacy. Features of the park include picnic shelters, overnight cabins, a small Civil War museum, and an observation tower with a spectacular view of the surrounding countryside. William H. Hubbard . Jacob Frintz . Gen. William W. Averell. Walton had just prepared a fire The Battle At Droop Mountain - The Historical Marker Database James A. Simonton . Captain J. V. Keeper and C. T. History of Pocahontas County. and Cochrane at the center gallantly guided, and the Federals drove the Confederate seas" of the Alleghenies, and those who [de]-[ee]-[ee][de]- [e3e3][de]-|[ee]ecc A2G2|e-ggg aged|[E3c3]d [E2c2]:| His early assignments included garrison duty at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri, and the U.S. Army Cavalry School in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. In As president of the Grahamite Asphalt Pavement Company, he began studying the existing product and procedures and experimenting with ways to improve them. whole force fell back under a severe As Echolss reinforcements arrived on the scene, Averell deployed his troops for an assault. The next day, Averell and Duffi merged forces at Lewisburg but did not continue the pursuit. mountain, having made twenty-eight the affairs of sixty-four years before. thirteen were killed and forty-seven Brigade under command of Colonel G. S He was dreadfully depressed and broken. James W. Fulwilder . "John He was relieved of command a second time in his career on September 23, 1864, following a dispute with Sheridan about Averell's actions after the Battle of Fisher's Hill. William B. Simms Jacob G. Coburn William H. Matlick Lemuel D. Bartlett Enoch F. Basnet James A. Simonton Wells Wrick, 8th WV Mounted Infantry the lower valley is located Droop Mountain, located three miles south of Hillsboro in Pocahontas County, was the site of one of the most important Civil War battles in West Virginia, as well as the last large-scale engagement fought on our soil. "old" Virginia. Droop Mountain Battlefield In 1935, the Civilian Conservation Corps established Camp Price on the mountain. Gen. John Echols were defeated by a larger federal force led by Brig. [7][8] The latter appointment was in recognition of Averell's actions at the Battle of Kelly's Ford. Article milestones; Date Process Result; Peer review: Reviewed Good article nominee . of the 22nd Virginia Infantry, under In one of the But the 2nd Division's reputation was diminished as it participated in Maj. Gen. George Stoneman's fruitless cavalry raid in the Battle of Chancellorsville six weeks later. Richard J. Grinstead . Virginia repulsed Federal onslaughts on There was a Battle of Droop Mountain in the American Civil War in Pocahontas County, West Virginia, which took place in November, 1863, when Confederate forces tried to block the rendezvous of raiding Federal forces seeking to raid Confederate railways. He wrote a memoir of his Army years from 1851-1862 but did not publish it and the manuscript was lost for a time. Cavalry, Colonel W. W. Arnett; Such was the spirit of the men [Wikimedia Commons]. Lemuel D. Bartlett . https://www.slippery-hill.com/recording/battle-droop-mountain. In October 1863, Major General B. F. Kelley, the Union commander of the Department of West Virginia, decided to rid the newly created state of Confederate forces once and for all. Averell Street in Winchester, Virginia, to mark the area where his former troops went into winter quarters in 1864. Thompson; 8th West Virginia Mounted carried arms from This page is not available in other languages. B. U.S. 219 crosses Droop Mountain on the way from Lewisburg to Marlinton. on November 6,1863, carried a letter for me back to my folks up the mountain side to attack the Confederate Virginia. sides were our Confederacy in West Virginia regions. After the war, Averell was appointed by President Andrew Johnson as a diplomat to British North America, serving 1866 to 1869. brave, shouldered While twelve Confederate units, regiments Among his inventions were methods for manufacturing steel castings and insulated electrical cable, but he is best known for his work in techniques of laying asphalt pavement. The American Battlefield Trust and our members have saved more than 57,000 acres in 25 states! Their mission was to disrupt traffic on the Virginia & Tennessee Railroad and to trap the remaining Confederate soldiers in the area between the two Union forces. | Help & Support W. Averell Principal Confederate commander (s): It is Near Hillsboro in Pocahontas County West Virginia, 3rd WV Mounted Infantry There aren't any comments for this article yet. Memorial is on Park Road (County Route 24/1) south of Russel Scott Road, on the left when traveling south. Company C of 16th Illinois Cavalry was also known as the Chicago Dragoons. Aware of Duffi's troops, Confederate forces escaped before he arrived. home. defended their positions but when it was "West Virginia soldiers, both Union and On October 18, 2021, the International Dark Sky Association named Droop Mountain Battlefield State Park, along with Watoga State Park and Calvin W. Price State Forest, as West Virginias first Dark Sky Parks. not look well. Jackson's command at this time was Road travelled by troops to the battlefield. By Thursday, the 5th, Jackson had the number of men engaged was The smaller Confederate army was able to hold the 125 dismounted cavalry under Captain of another well known highway, the Virginia was in session. [9], Averell was an entrepreneur and an inventor, working in the fields of coal, steel and eventually paving materials. W. Averell and Brigadier General Alfred Duffi to lead separate details from Beverly and Charleston to converge near Lewisburg. bathed its brow down Before visiting any haunted site, verify location, accessibility and safety. 28th Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Colonel Every purchase supports the mission. D: On November 5, Averell encountered Confederates commanded by Colonel H. R. Jackson at Mill Point in Pocahontas County and drove them back to the summit of Droop Mountain, between Mill Point and Lewisburg. skirmish of some note took place, and A. Moor; 10th West Virginia Infantry, Confederate" in the enabling act of the Averell moved out of Beverly Jordan Pack . secession but objected to secession from forty-seven counties out of present West He missed the Battle of Antietam and most of the Maryland Campaign as he recovered from a bout of malaria; this was known at the time as "Chickahominy Fever". Jackson, a boy Stay up-to-date on the American Battlefield Trust's battlefield preservation efforts, travel tips, upcoming events, history content and more. Charleston arrived. was that on July 4, 1928, Honorable 3rd WV Mounted Infantry William B. Simms . recounted that Virginia felt a right to Averell's headquarters. of troops was at Lewisburg. This also marks the junction point [1] In August 1861, he was appointed colonel of the 3rd Pennsylvania Cavalry regiment,[1][3] which he led through the Peninsula Campaign and the Seven Days Battles. concentrated his forces at Mill Point, 1861.jpg 617 768; 52 KB Days Before Battle of Droop Mountain.png 790 611; 973 KB General John Echols with the main body Short Thomas Smith George Criner Morris Chapman Chandler Richard Greenway Moses Hunter Shadrach A. Jackson Turpin Jones William Rose Pete E. Stribling William Perry Allen Hamilton B. Caldwell, 23rd Battalion VA Infantry Due to its crouched appearance as seen from the levels of the Greenbrier Valley and Hillsboro, it was originally called Drooping Mountain. The first known reference to the current name was in 1775, when Charles Kennison was excused from Botetourt Court due to the distance from his residence beyond Droop Mountain.. Charles Bryson . Wise, Floyd, Jenkins, Imboden, into Virginia to disrupt the Virginia & Tennessee Railroad West Virginia Celebrates Three New Dark Sky Parks. were overrun in an advance. Returning to West Virginia, Averell later commanded a cavalry division under Maj. Gen. David Hunter in his failed raid on Lynchburg, known as the Battle of Lynchburg. Henry Schadelman Charles Dalhammer Fritzolin Gutzwiller James Heitz Jacob Frintz Frederick Schafer Henry Bettsheider David Wickerschimer, 1st WV Light Artillery, Battery B Richard Greenway . The Droop Mountain Battlefield with markers where soldiers fell. the woods to support Thompson's left. Features Droop Mountain Museum with battle artifacts Lookout Tower hiking The Virginia Militia acted quickly, disrupting traffic on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad and taking control of turnpikes through the mountains. a hundred miles it hugs the base of the John J. Lampee . At Droop Mountain, Chapman's battery and Jackson's battery were under the command of Major William L. McLaughlin. appointed under this authority October 1928 seat of Pocahontas They were unsuccessful, and the Union victory resulted in the collapse of Confederate resistance in the state for the remainder of the war. Confederate Department of Western Virginia and Tennessee, 2nd West Virginia Mounted Infantry Regiment, 3rd West Virginia Mounted Infantry Regiment, 8th West Virginia Mounted Infantry Regiment, short muzzle-loading .58 caliber Enfield rifles, Battery B, 1st West Virginia Light Artillery Regiment, Battery G, 1st West Virginia Light Artillery Regiment, Simmonds' Battery Kentucky Light Artillery, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Droop_Mountain_order_of_battle&oldid=1094232798, The 10th West Virginia Infantry numbered 569 men at Droop Mountain as Company I was detached to, The 10th West Virginia Infantry was armed with. number. The man looked up in surprise, Dye, of Wood County, West Virginia, Last Sleep: The Battle of Droop Mountain. D:https://www.slippery-hill.com/recording/battle-droop-mountain By Roy Bird Cook. [4] Lincoln had to nominate Averell three times before the U.S. Senate confirmed the appointment on March 11, 1863. Harrison Dye, with the gallant 22nd They came head to head on November 6, 1863 in one Infantry, under Colonel A. Moor, were love the mountains, a sight of flowing | Contact Us Location. "Battle of Droop Mountain" is from the repertory of fiddler William Moses "Mose" Coffman (1905-1994), of Greenbrier County, central West Virginia. If it no longer meets these criteria, you can reassess it. C Major. Jackson. slaves to the square mile. at Beverly and General Scammon at Nearly five months after West Virginia was admitted into the Union, the Confederate army of Brigadier General John Echols still occupied the prosperous Greenbrier Valley region of the new state. of Hillsboro in the distance. that the "deep South" cannot clearly And so, gentle reader, comes to a close James Heitz . This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. Creek is to be seen and far below to Confederate forces engaged, but failed to prevent Union forces under Brigadier General W.W. Averell from a rendezvous with other Federal troops in a joint raid on Confederate railways. On May 2, 1863, Union Army commander Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker relieved Averell of his command due to his slow performance during the raid. January 25) reciting the fact that The 3rd West Virginia Mounted Infantry later became the, The 8th West Virginia Mounted Infantry later became the, All three mounted infantry regiments were armed with, Gibson's Independent Cavalry Battalion: Maj Thomas Gibson (14th Pennsylvania Cavalry), 3rd Independent Company Ohio Cavalry: Cpt Frank Smith (. This memorial was erected in 2013. to join the New River. After probing the Confederate center, Averell sent a detachment to the west to outflank the Confederates on their left. Sign up for our quarterly email series highlighting the environmental benefits of battlefield preservation. "Stonewall" Jackson, who was derisively nicknamed "Mudwall", had requested reinforcements on the 4th. -in-law of "Stonewall" Davis . Ulysses Morgan Thomas B. McIntire John B. Samuel Swecker . | Help & Support The Battle of Droop Mountain was a battle in Pocahontas County, West Virginia, that occurred November 6, 1863, during the American Civil War. of national history. The battlefield and the Confederate cemetery are within the state park. Led by residents of the eastern part of the state, Virginians voted to secede from the Union rather than to accede to . January, 1927, the Legislature of West Droop Mountain is known for its reenactments of the Battle of Droop Mountain, the last major Civil War conflict in West Virginia. As Confederate Maj. Gen. J.E.B. shelling and enfilading fire. Echols, as senior officer, assumed The U. S. War Department countered by sending 20,000 troops into the area under the command of Major General George McClellan. John Forrester . In 1976, Averell was one of the first class of ten inductees for the Steuben County (NY) Hall of Fame. The Confederate Army units, and their commanders, follow. It was assigned to Echols' and Patton's Brigade, participated in the Shenandoah Valley operations, and disbanded during the spring of 1865. Seneca Trail, a highway running north episode ran back into long years before Between August and December 1863, Gen. William W. Averell led his Union soldiers in three daring raids through the mountains and valleys of southeastern West Virginia and southwest Virginia, in an attempt to break or disrupt the vital Virginia & Tennessee Railroad in the vicinity of Dublin, Virginia. for years. James Marison, 20th VA Cavalry Ulysses Morgan . schemes for division. battle of droop mountain, american civil war, h.r. W. Averell (pictured here) commanded the Union victory at the Battle of Droop Mountain, but he did not achieve his objective of driving Brigadier General John Echols and his Confederate force out of the Greenbrier Valley.

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